Arkansas's Best Swimming Holes

                

                As summer unfolds in Arkansas, locals and visitors venture into the woods, hills, and hollows seeking a refreshing retreat. With its many rivers, waterfalls, and spring-fed pools, the Natural State boasts some of the South's most beautiful swimming spots. Whether you’re looking for a peaceful soak or an adventurous dive, here are my top ten favorite locations to enjoy a swim in Arkansas.

1. Falling Water Falls — Near Ben Hur (Pope County)

Located in the stunning Ozark National Forest, Falling Water Falls is a must-visit spot that's easily accessible by car. Here, a broad, tranquil waterfall cascades into a pristine pool below, making it the perfect place for a quick dip or a leisurely afternoon spent snapping photos.

2. Blanchard Springs — Near Mountain View (Stone County)

Set in the vibrant Blanchard Springs Recreation Area, this naturally spring-fed swimming hole remains refreshingly cool throughout the year. Visitors can also enjoy nearby hiking trails, cozy campsites, and the renowned Blanchard Springs Caverns.

3. Lake Sylvia — Near Perryville (Perry County)

Tucked within the beautiful Ouachita National Forest, Lake Sylvia boasts a lovely sandy beach and a designated swimming area, perfect for family fun. With plenty of shaded spots for relaxation and full amenities close at hand, it’s a popular choice for families looking to enjoy the outdoors together.

4. Cossatot Falls — Near Wickes (Polk County)

Get ready for an exhilarating adventure at Cossatot River State Park! Here, you'll find stunning rocky formations that lead to deep plunge pools, perfect for those seeking a challenge. This thrilling stretch of river calls for experienced swimmers, making it ideal for those with a taste for excitement and a love for the wild. 

5. Haw Creek Falls — Near Hagarville (Johnson County)

Small but scenic, charming Haw Creek Falls showcases serene pools beside the creek, inviting you to wade, splash, or relax on the rocks. With primitive campsites in the vicinity, it's an ideal choice for a peaceful overnight retreat.

6. Six Finger Falls — Near Pelsor (Pope County)

Named for its six distinct channels of flowing water, Six Finger Falls boasts six unique channels of flowing water, offering inviting shallow streams and beautifully carved stone steps. This picturesque spot is perfect for families with kids and photographers alike, serving more as a delightful wading area than a swimming hole.

7. Little Missouri Falls — Near Langley (Pike County)

In the heart of the Ouachitas, this tiered waterfall gracefully cascades over rocky ledges, creating serene pools below. Even though the summer months bring a gentle decrease in flow, it's still a tranquil spot perfect for swimming and discovering the beauty of nature.

8. Kings River Falls — Near Boston (Madison County)

A brief trek along trails adorned with vibrant wildflowers brings you to a picturesque waterfall and serene natural pool. The swimming spot is tranquil, crystal-clear, and enveloped by stunning scenery.

9. Lake Wedington — Near Fayetteville (Washington County)

This accessible recreation area offers a beach, picnic areas, and lifeguard-monitored swimming in season. Great for groups, it’s a convenient option for Northwest Arkansas residents.

10. Richland Creek — Near Witts Springs (Searcy County)

Known for its dramatic scenery and turquoise pools, Richland Creek is a backpacker’s dream. Multiple waterfalls and crystal-clear waters reward those willing to make the hike.

                Remember, before you set out to find your perfect swimming hole, take a moment to check local weather conditions, especially if there has been heavy rainfall. Don’t forget to pack essentials like water, sunscreen, and suitable footwear. Remember, many swimming holes are off the beaten path and lack cell service, so it’s a good idea to inform someone about your destination.

                From rocky cascades to serene forested lakes, Arkansas’s swimming holes aren’t just refreshing—they’re an amazing part of the Natural State’s natural beauty and provide much-needed relief during the dog days of summer.

Marlsgate Plantation

            About fifteen years ago, an intern I once hired as an aide to former U.S. Senator Tim Hutchinson contacted me. I had known her older sister from high school and was familiar with other family members, so it was a privilege to be involved. The wedding took place at Marlsgate Plantation in Scott (Pulaski County), where I had never been. When I arrived at the rehearsal, I was instantly captivated by the elegance and historical significance of this remarkable building, along with its impeccably maintained grounds.

            Located on the shores of Bearskin Lake in Scott, Marlsgate Plantation stands as a testament to the grandeur and history of the American South. This stately Greek Revival mansion, designed by renowned architect Charles L. Thompson, was completed in 1904 and remains one of the most meticulously preserved plantation homes in the region.

            The origins of Marlsgate trace back to 1850, when Nettie Steele received 1,800 acres as a wedding gift from her father, Thomas W. Steele, upon her marriage to William Dortch. By 1895, the Dortch family had expanded their holdings to over 7,000 acres, cultivating cotton, rice, corn, and soybeans, and employing approximately 100 tenant families. The original plantation house, constructed in 1888, was replaced by the current Marlsgate mansion in 1904. The estate remained in the Dortch family for several generations, serving as a residence and the operational heart of their agricultural endeavors. 

            Marlsgate's architectural design exemplifies the Greek Revival style, characterized by its imposing two-story portico supported by square brick columns with Ionic capitals. The mansion's façade is further accentuated by a second-story balcony adorned with urn-shaped balusters and paired brackets. Inside, visitors are greeted by a dramatic central hall with a divided staircase, and rooms featuring 14-foot ceilings adorned with pressed tin tiles, each boasting a unique pattern. Carrara marble fireplaces, beveled glass windows, and sliding oak pocket doors add to the home's opulence. The estate encompasses 11,000 square feet across 32 rooms, offering a glimpse into the luxurious lifestyle of its former inhabitants. 

            The grounds of Marlsgate are equally impressive, featuring four distinct gardens designed by renowned Arkansas garden designer P. Allen Smith. These gardens, including the "Garden of First Reveal" and "Bride’s Garden," are nestled among ancient oak trees and a pecan grove, providing a picturesque setting for visitors and events. The estate's proximity to Bearskin Lake, an oxbow lake formed by the changing course of the Arkansas River, adds to its natural beauty. 

            The house and sections of the plantation were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. In 1979, this listing was expanded to include more buildings that dated back to 1888.

            Today, Marlsgate Plantation serves as a premier venue for weddings, receptions, and other special events. The estate offers both indoor and outdoor settings, accommodating up to 1,000 guests. The Carriage House, located on the estate, has been transformed into a gift shop and bridal suite, enhancing the property's charm and functionality. The Talbot family, current owners of Marlsgate, continues to preserve and share the estate's rich history with visitors, ensuring that the legacy of Marlsgate endures for future generations. 

            Marlsgate Plantation is located at 2695 Bearskin Lake Road in Scott, approximately 14 miles southeast of Little Rock (Pulaski County). The estate is open for tours and events by appointment. For more information, contact Marlsgate Plantation at 870-717 2789 or visit their website at www.marlsgate.com.

            Marlsgate Plantation offers a rare opportunity to step back in time and experience the elegance and history of the Arkansas Delta. Whether you're a history buff, architecture aficionado, or simply seeking a beautiful setting for a special occasion, Marlsgate Plantation provides an unforgettable look into the past of the Natural State.

Arkansas Becomes a State

            

            On Sunday, June 15, Arkansas marks its 189th anniversary as the 25th state of the United States. Native American heritage, colonial disputes, frontier dynamics, and the rising sectional tensions over slavery influenced the Natural State’s journey to statehood. Arkansas’s path to admission mirrors the larger national challenge of reconciling expansion with identity during a pivotal time in American history.

            Long before the name “Arkansas” was established, vibrant Indigenous communities such as the Quapaw, Caddo, and Osage nations thrived in the region. These tribes cultivated crops, engaged in trade along the rivers, and built intricate social structures.

            In the 17th century, French explorers arrived and claimed the territory for France. “Arkansas” originates from a French interpretation of a Quapaw word meaning “downstream people.” Control of the land went back and forth between France and Spain until the United States acquired it through President Jefferson’s Louisiana Purchase in 1803, an important event that set the stage for extensive westward migration.

            After the Louisiana Purchase, the area that would become Arkansas was initially part of the Missouri Territory. As settlers flocked in, enticed by the fertile land and river access, it became evident that a more localized government was necessary. Consequently, in 1819, Congress established the Arkansas Territory from Missouri, designating Arkansas Post as its original capital before relocating it to Little Rock in 1821.

            Life in the territories was tough. With limited roads, the steady displacement of Native American tribes, and budding legal systems, settlers faced numerous obstacles. Yet, population growth persisted, fueled by migrants from Southern states who also brought their slaves.

            By the early 1830s, Arkansas had expanded in size and organization, prompting discussions about statehood. However, the path to statehood was more than just a local consideration—it was a matter of national politics, particularly as the nation grappled with the balance between free and slave states.

            Given Arkansas’s Southern culture and its population of slaveholders, it was seen as a strong candidate to join the Union as a slave state. At that time, maintaining the balance of power in Congress between free and slave states was a significant issue. The admission of Arkansas was a strategic move in this political landscape, immediately followed by Michigan's entry as a free state in 1837. In fact, the two parallel white stars at the left and right points of the blue diamond on our state flag symbolize the dual admission of Arkansas and Michigan to the United States. 

            On June 15, 1836, Arkansas officially became a state. The new state constitution allowed for slavery, firmly placing Arkansas within the Southern political sphere. This admission temporarily preserved the fragile balance between North and South, but as we know now, the peace would not last.

            As the debate over slavery grew more heated in the years leading up to the Civil War, Arkansas found itself increasingly caught in the conflicts that ultimately led to its secession from the Union and subsequent allegiance to the Confederacy.

            The journey to Arkansas's statehood is not merely a recounting of dates and legal documents; it offers a glimpse into the dynamic forces that shaped the early United States. While expansion provided new opportunities, it also brought about significant displacement and division. For Arkansas, becoming a state signified the start of its official participation in the American narrative—an identity shaped not only by its geographic location but also by the complex discussions and values of its era.

            Today, as our state continues to grow and adapt, its admission to the United States remains a crucial chapter in both state and national history. Arkansas’s path to statehood continues to highlight the interplay of geography, politics, and community at the forefront of America’s development on the western frontier.

            Happy 189th birthday, Arkansas! You’ve never looked better!

Murry's Dinner Playhouse

                One of my great-grandmother’s longtime wishes was to visit Murry’s Dinner Playhouse in Little Rock, a place she had always dreamed of experiencing. On her 75th birthday, my parents made that dream come true by surprising her with a special evening at Murry’s. She was overwhelmed with joy, smiling from ear to ear as she took in the atmosphere, enjoyed the meal, and watched the live performance. It was a heartfelt moment that honored her wish and created a memory our family will always cherish.

                The story of Murry’s Dinner Playhouse begins in 1967, when it was originally known as the Olde West Dinner Theatre. After some renovation, it reopened in September 1977 under the name Murry’s. The founder, Ike Murry, was not only a prominent attorney and civic leader, but also served as Arkansas’s attorney general from 1948 to 1952, and ran an unsuccessful campaign for governor in 1952. Today, Ike’s legacy continues through his daughter, Ginger, and her son, Ike Murry McEntire, who actively manage the theater.

                The McMillans’ vision was straightforward: to make theater accessible to more people, especially families. This goal influenced their choice of performances, focusing on a blend of comedies, musicals, and family-friendly shows. In 1967, they opened Murry’s Dinner Playhouse in a modest setting on the outskirts of Little Rock.

                By the early 1970s, Murry’s relocated to its current prime spot in downtown Little Rock, increasing its ability to attract a wider audience. The new venue, conveniently positioned off Interstate 630, boasted more seating, a bigger stage, and an ideal ambiance for the dinner theater experience. Its central location quickly established it as a favored destination for both locals and tourists.

                As Murry's earned a reputation for delivering exceptional productions paired with delicious meals, it became evident that the dinner theater concept was a hit. Over the years, the Playhouse has showcased impressive performances, from beloved Broadway classics like The Sound of Music and Annie to fresh contemporary plays and comedies.

                Murry’s is all about the perfect mix of great food and captivating live performances. When you walk through the doors, you can expect a delicious full meal featuring appetizers, entrées, and desserts, all served by attentive waitstaff while you enjoy the show. This unique combination creates a laid-back and immersive experience where you can savor your meal and the entertainment without missing a beat.

                More than just a venue for performances, Murry’s Dinner Playhouse has become an important part of the Little Rock community. From its inception, the McMillans aimed to craft a warm, family-centric atmosphere, successfully making theater accessible to everyone. For many families in Little Rock and even throughout the state, a visit to Murry’s has turned into a cherished tradition.

                Murry’s has also created opportunities for local talent, serving as a launchpad for countless aspiring actors, directors, and musicians. Many have kicked off their careers at Murry’s, gaining invaluable experience and exposure that would follow them throughout their careers. It’s a place where young artists can sharpen their skills and build connections within the community.

                Like many arts organizations, Murry’s Dinner Playhouse has faced its share of challenges over the years. Economic downturns, shifts in entertainment trends, and the emergence of new media have all tested the theater's durability. Nevertheless, the McMillans and their dedicated team have embraced these changes, successfully adapting to the evolving theater landscape while preserving the timeless charm of their distinctive dinner theater experience.

                In 2020, Murry's, like many theaters nationwide, encountered unprecedented hurdles due to the COVID-19 pandemic. With gathering restrictions and social distancing mandates in place, Murry’s had to halt in-person performances. In response, the Playhouse pivoted to virtual shows and implemented other innovative solutions to maintain a connection with audiences during such uncertain times.

                With a rich history in Little Rock, Murry's has forged a legacy that continues to flourish. The theater stands as a testament to what can happen when local passion, creativity, and hospitality combine to create something truly extraordinary. With its longstanding tradition of pairing delightful cuisine with captivating performances, Murry’s Dinner Playhouse remains a popular attraction in our state’s capital city.

                For details on their show schedule and operating hours, contact Murry’s at (501) 562-3131 or check out their website at www.murrysdp.com.

Arkansas or Arkansaw?

 

            Have you ever wondered why Arkansas is spelled differently from how we say it? The tale behind this intriguing mismatch lies in the area's rich history, rooted in its Native American and French colonial past.

            The name "Arkansas" comes from the Quapaw, a Native American tribe that inhabited what we now know as Arkansas. Nearby Algonquian-speaking tribes used a term that sounded like “Akansa,” blending a root word with a plural ending. When French explorers discovered the area in the 17th century, they adjusted the name to fit their language, calling it “Arcansas.” Staying true to their typical spelling conventions—much like the silent "s" in “Illinois”—they added a silent “s” at the end.

    The evolution of the name is captured in early historical records. In 1673, French explorers Marquette and Joliet referred to it as “AKANSEA” in their journals. Shortly thereafter, French explorer René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de LaSalle's map displayed the name as “ACANSA.” During French explorer Bernard de La Harpe’s expedition from 1718 to 1722, during which he discovered “the little rock,” the namesake of our capital city, the river was designated as “ARKANSAS,” and the tribe was termed “LES AKANSAS.” By around 1811, explorer Zebulon Pike began using the spelling “ARKANSAW.”

            When English-speaking settlers arrived, they kept the French spelling but didn’t follow the French pronunciation rules. This caused a split in how people pronounced it: some said “Ar-KAN-zas,” similar to Kansas, while others favored the French-influenced “AR-kan-saw.”

            The Arkansas Gazette, founded in 1819 by William E. Woodruff at Arkansas Post, consistently used “Arkansas” from its beginning. By the early 1800s, this spelling gained acceptance in official documents and geographical references. Even before it was legally clarified, the Gazette established the spelling we recognize today.

            In the early days of Arkansas' statehood, there was quite a bit of disagreement even among its two U.S. Senators about how to pronounce the state's name. One senator was introduced as hailing from “ARkanSAW,” while the other identified with “Ar-KANSAS.”

            To settle the confusion, the Arkansas General Assembly stepped in and passed a law in 1881 (Resolution 1-4-105) that officially defined how the state's name should be pronounced. The law declared: "Whereas, the true pronunciation of the name of this state has been a matter of dispute… the name of this State shall be pronounced in three syllables, with the final ‘s’ silent, the ‘a’ in each syllable with the Italian sound, and the accent on the first and last syllables."  

            This decision was a celebration of the state’s rich cultural heritage, blending influences from both French and Native American traditions. Even today, Arkansas stands out as the only state with a legally mandated pronunciation, making it a linguistic curiosity and a source of pride for its residents.

            Unfortunately, comprehensive records of the debates that led to this pronunciation law are quite limited. While the law was enacted during the term of Gov. Thomas J. Churchill (1881–1883), the lack of thorough documentation suggests that it wasn't a significant point of contention back then.

            Arkansas and Kansas may look alike, but their pronunciation tells a different story. While Kansas, named after the Kansa people, is pronounced “Kan-zus,” Arkansas hangs on to its unique French-inspired pronunciation: “Arkansaw.” This distinction was solidified by the 1881 law that outlined how the name should be spoken.

            Ultimately, standardizing the pronunciation of Arkansas did more than just end a discussion about language; it helped maintain an important cultural heritage that ties the Natural State to its Native American and French colonial roots.

The Klipsch Museum of Audio History

 

               Located in Hope (Hempstead County), the birthplace of President Bill Clinton and Gov. Mike Huckabee, the Klipsch Museum of Audio History pays homage to the legendary Paul W. Klipsch, a trailblazer in the realm of high-fidelity sound. This museum invites visitors to explore the fascinating journey of audio technology while celebrating the remarkable contributions of one of its most significant figures.

                Paul W. Klipsch (1904–2002) was a remarkable engineer and inventor known for his relentless pursuit of accurate sound reproduction. Through his innovative work in loudspeaker design, he transformed how we experience recorded music. His commitment to acoustic excellence significantly shaped the golden age of high-fidelity audio, a legacy that still influences modern sound systems today.

                Klipsch is perhaps most famous for designing the Klipschorn, a fully horn-loaded speaker ingeniously crafted to fit into the corner of a room, utilizing the walls to enhance its sound. This groundbreaking approach greatly improved efficiency, producing louder and clearer audio with minimal distortion compared to other systems. The Klipschorn was a monumental achievement in audio engineering and remains in production today, almost unchanged, making it one of the longest-running loudspeakers ever made.

                Following the success of the Klipschorn, Klipsch started Klipsch & Associates in the small town of Hope. What began in a modest workshop behind a tin shed quickly flourished into a reputable company, drawing a devoted audience of audiophiles, musicians, and engineers who shared his love for pure, uncolored sound.

                Over the years, Klipsch expanded its product range to include bookshelf speakers, subwoofers, and home theater systems—all founded on the core principles he championed: high efficiency, low distortion, wide dynamic range, and flat frequency response.

                Klipsch achieved numerous accolades throughout his remarkable life, including a well-deserved spot in the Audio Hall of Fame. He received the IEEE Silver Medal and garnered multiple lifetime achievement awards from various audio engineering societies.

                Even after his passing on May 5, 2002, at the age of 98, his influence continues to resonate through Klipsch Audio Technologies, a globally recognized brand. The principles he cherished still steer the company's innovations in speaker design, whether for compact Bluetooth models or sophisticated home theater systems.

                The museum dedicated to Paul W. Klipsch and his work can be found in the original Klipsch factory at 136 Hempstead Road 278 in Hope. Its impressive collection features iconic Klipsch products, critical testing equipment, audio source components, and vintage manufacturing tools. Visitors can also explore fascinating artifacts that predate Klipsch & Associates, with items from notable companies such as Bell Telephone, Western Electric, RCA, and Edison, enriching the story of Klipsch’s contributions to the evolution of audio technology. 

                Just a short distance from the museum lies the Klipsch Heritage Museum Association Visitor Center, situated at 403 West Division Street within a charming home built in 1921. This center boasts demo and listening rooms filled with Klipsch speakers and sound systems, displaying vintage equipment from the 1950s and 1970s, allowing guests to immerse themselves in the sound revolution firsthand.

                The Hope Auditorium is another part of the Klipsch Museum. Situated at 206 West Avenue A, this impressive venue occupies the uppermost floor of City Hall in a beautifully renovated 1926 building. It was dedicated to Klipsch's legacy in the 1990s and has seen a variety of events, including memorable performances by Elvis Presley in the 1950s.

                Entry to all three locations is free, although donations are welcome. For those interested in scheduling a tour or seeking further details, you can visit the museum's official website at klipschmuseum.org or reach out at info@klipschmuseum.org.

         Whether you're a devoted enthusiast or a casual visitor, the Klipsch Museum of Audio History provides a captivating journey into the life of Paul W. Klipsch and the fascinating realm of sound innovation.

Arkansas's Rhinestone Cowboy

    

           Arkansas has always been a cradle of musical talent, contributing significantly to a variety of genres, including country, rock, blues, and gospel. Johnny Cash was born in Kingsland (Cleveland County) and grew up in Dyess (Mississippi County). Conway Twitty, whose real name was Harold Jenkins, was born in Friars Point, Mississippi, but he called Helena (Phillips County) home. Levon Helm, who played the drums for the celebrated band, The Band, came from Elaine (Phillips County). Pop and R&B sensation Ne-Yo was born in Camden (Ouachita County), and the immensely talented Glen Campbell was also born in the Natural State.

            Glen Campbell was not just a remarkable singer but an extraordinary guitarist, a beloved television personality, and an iconic figure who left an indelible mark on the American music scene for over fifty years. With his unique voice and approachable demeanor, Campbell transformed his humble beginnings into a storied career, becoming one of the most cherished and adaptable country and pop music performers.

       Glen Travis Campbell was born on April 22, 1936, in Billstown, a small community near Delight (Pike County). Growing up in a large family of 12 siblings, he faced the challenges of poverty. From an early age, he discovered his love for music, sparked by a $5 guitar gifted to him by his uncle. By the age of ten, it was clear that he possessed remarkable musical talent. At just 14, Campbell made a daring choice to leave school and devote himself entirely to music, which led him to Los Angeles, where he quickly became one of the top session musicians in the early 1960s.

            Before making a name for himself as a solo artist, Campbell was part of the renowned group of session players known as the Wrecking Crew. His guitar work graced records from legends like the Beach Boys, Frank Sinatra, Elvis Presley, and the Monkees. He even contributed to the iconic “Pet Sounds” album and briefly toured with the Beach Boys.

            Campbell's solo career skyrocketed in the mid-1960s as he released hits such as “Gentle on My Mind,” “By the Time I Get to Phoenix,” and “Wichita Lineman.” These songs, penned by Jimmy Webb and others, highlighted his rich tenor voice and emotional depth. "Wichita Lineman" became a timeless classic, earning a spot in the Grammy Hall of Fame and often hailed as one of the greatest pop songs ever recorded.

            During the late 1960s and early 1970s, Glen Campbell emerged as a formidable star, topping charts with a series of hits that seamlessly blended country and pop. Tracks like "Galveston," "Southern Nights," and "Rhinestone Cowboy" showcased his unique ability to reach a diverse audience.

            With his engaging charm and natural charisma, Campbell found a perfect outlet on television. From 1969 to 1972, he hosted The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour on CBS, bringing musical variety to viewers and making a lasting impression on millions of fans. 

            Though his professional journey was marked by remarkable success, Campbell battled personal challenges, including struggles with alcoholism, drug addiction, and turbulent relationships. However, the 2000s saw a revival in his career, as he collaborated with a new generation of artists and garnered fresh critical acclaim.

            In 2011, Campbell courageously shared his diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease. Instead of withdrawing, he undertook a farewell tour, which was beautifully captured in the meaningful documentary "Glen Campbell: I’ll Be Me." This film received widespread praise and helped raise awareness about Alzheimer’s disease. His final studio album, "Adios," was released in 2017, the same year he passed away on August 8, at 81. Campbell was buried in the Campbell Family Cemetery in Billstown. A historical marker honoring Campbell was erected in the cemetery in 2019. Interestingly enough, a loudspeaker has been placed in a tree located in the cemetery that plays Campbell’s music on repeat.

            If you ever find yourself visiting the final resting place of Glen Campbell in Billstown, keep your eyes peeled—you might just encounter someone unexpected. A few years back, I stopped to pay my respects to my fellow Arkansan and one of my all-time favorite singers. While I was there, a man approached me who was the spitting image of Glen. It was none other than Shorty, his brother, who sang alongside him and played in his band. We ended up having a wonderful conversation, and to my surprise, he gave me a guitar pick that belonged to Glen. It was a truly unforgettable moment, and now I have a special keepsake of the Rhinestone Cowboy.

Oaklawn Racing Casino Resort

              

                It's no secret to my loyal readers that Hot Springs (Garland County) holds a special place in my heart as my favorite city in the Natural State. This remarkable place has a rich history, featuring intriguing stories of gangsters, casinos, and baseball spring training. You can’t miss the delightful dining options, like McClard’s Bar-B-Q and The Pancake Shop, along with three stunning lakes that give the Spa City its charm. Throughout my columns, I’ve explored the iconic personalities, landmarks, and attractions shaping Hot Springs today. Yet, as I recently reflected on my work from the past three years, I realized a significant aspect of Hot Springs’ history that I have never touched on—Oaklawn Racing Casino Resort.

                The rise of Sportsman’s Park, constructed on the southeastern edge of Hot Springs in the early 1890s, ignited an enthusiasm for thoroughbred horse racing in the area. After the anti-gambling laws were repealed in 1903, Essex Park was established in 1904. The owners of the Southern Club—Charles Dugan, Dan Stuart, and John Condon—then decided to create a racetrack in a location closer to downtown. The racetrack was named “Oaklawn” as it was built in the quaint community of Oaklawn, its name inspired by the majestic ancient oaks surrounding the area. 

                The new Oaklawn racetrack officially opened on February 15, 1905, featuring a 1,500-seat grandstand that quickly established it as a hub for horse racing enthusiasts in the region. The Arkansas State Fair and Livestock Show was held on Oaklawn’s grounds in 1906. By 1907, Oaklawn stood out as the last remaining horse racing venue in Hot Springs, affirming its importance in Arkansas's sports community.

                A defining moment in Oaklawn’s legacy arrived in 1936, with the launch of the Arkansas Derby. Initially boasting a purse of $5,000, this race rapidly rose in stature, becoming a key event for three-year-old Thoroughbreds on their journey toward the prestigious Triple Crown. Over time, the Arkansas Derby has given rise to multiple Kentucky Derby champions, such as Sunny's Halo in 1983 and American Pharoah in 2015, who achieved the Triple Crown victory.

                Oaklawn has also hosted other high-profile races, including the Apple Blossom Handicap, which debuted in 1958, and the Whitmore Stakes, originally known as the Hot Springs Purse since 1944. These events have drawn the finest talent, helping to solidify Oaklawn's reputation as a premier destination for racing.

                Though Oaklawn is rooted in horse racing, it has continually adapted to meet the evolving needs of its visitors. Most recently, a remarkable $100 million expansion completed in 2021 marked a new chapter for Oaklawn. This transformation introduced a luxury hotel, enhanced gaming options, fine dining experiences, and a world-class spa, turning Oaklawn into a full-fledged resort destination. In 2019, the venue’s name was officially changed to Oaklawn Racing Casino Resort.

                The resort's gaming options have expanded to include a full-service casino with slot machines, table games, and sports betting, offering guests a wide range of entertainment beyond horse racing.

                Oaklawn's impact is felt far beyond just sports and entertainment. Over the years, Oaklawn served as a popular gathering spot for notable personalities and everyday fans alike. Baseball greats like Ty Cobb, Babe Ruth, and Honus Wagner were known to frequent Oaklawn during their visits to Hot Springs for spring training.

                In addition, Oaklawn has contributed to the rich tapestry of Hot Springs, a city that once gained fame for its thermal baths and was a refuge for gangsters in the early 20th century. The track's enduring legacy has significantly shaped the city's identity and economic health.

                From its modest beginnings in 1904 to its present-day status as a premier tourist destination, Oaklawn Racing Casino Resort is a blend of history, tradition, and progress. With its dedication to excellence in horse racing, alongside its expansion into luxurious accommodations and gaming options, Oaklawn continues to be a beloved part of the Valley of the Vapors.

The Father of Arkansas

                

                To most folks in Arkansas, the name Henri de Tonti might not mean anything. However, for those of us who are students of our state's history, de Tonti is an important figure.

                Henri de Tonti was an Italian-born explorer and soldier instrumental in the French exploration and colonization of North America, specifically in the Mississippi River Valley. He is particularly noted for his close partnership with the French explorer René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle.

                Born around 1649 in Gaeta, Italy, de Tonti was the son of Lorenzo de Tonti, a banker from Naples credited with creating the tontine, a unique investment scheme. He served in the French navy and, during a military engagement, lost his right hand in a grenade explosion. He used an iron prosthetic hand afterward, earning the nickname “Iron Hand” among indigenous peoples and fellow settlers.

                In 1678, Henri de Tonti joined La Salle's expedition to explore the Mississippi River and claim territories for France. He played a vital role in establishing Fort Crevecoeur (present-day Illinois) and later Fort St. Louis. Tonti was instrumental in supporting La Salle's ambitions by overseeing forts and fostering relations with Indigenous tribes during La Salle's lengthy travels.

                Renowned for his exceptional diplomatic abilities, de Tonti forged powerful alliances with various Indigenous tribes, particularly the Illinois and Arkansas nations. In 1686, he established Arkansas Post, a trading hub near the Quapaw village of Osotouy. This marked the beginning of the first lasting European settlement in the lower Mississippi River Valley, in what is now known as Arkansas. Thanks to his pivotal role in founding Arkansas Post, de Tonti earned the nickname “The Father of Arkansas.”

                Arkansas Post was established to solidify French claims in the lower Mississippi Valley, promote trade with the Quapaw tribe, which had a strong relationship with Tonti, and provide a base for exploration and military protection.

                Though it started as a modest fort and trading post, it represented the first European presence in the Mississippi River Valley west of the river and marked the initial move toward French colonization in what would later become Arkansas.

                As Arkansas Post evolved, it turned into a central hub for trade and exchange between Europeans and Native Americans, maintaining its significance during French, Spanish, and eventually American rule.

                When Arkansas became a territory in 1819, the government initially operated out of Arkansas Post, but it was small and poorly equipped to serve as a territorial capital. However, in 1821, the territorial legislature officially moved the capital to Little Rock, recognizing its better location and greater growth potential.

                After establishing Arkansas Post, de Tonti remained active in Louisiana and the lower Mississippi region, supporting French military and colonial efforts. He tried to establish more permanent settlements and maintain French presence against Spanish and English encroachments.

                Sadly, Henri de Tonti died in September 1704 during a yellow fever outbreak in Mobile (present-day Alabama), that at the time was a French settlement.

                He is remembered as one of the founding figures of French Louisiana, and Arkansas Post is considered the first permanent European settlement in the lower Mississippi Valley because of his efforts.

                Tontitown, located in Washington County, honors the legacy of de Tonti with its name. Tonti Street in New Orleans is also named in his honor, as is the town of Tonti, Illinois, for his historical impact on the Illinois Country and the early French settlements in that area.

                However, in my opinion, Henri de Tonti's most significant accolade is the title of the “father" of my cherished home state, Arkansas.

Beatlemania Comes to Arkansas!

            

            One of my favorite memories from my time with the Arkansas Department of Parks, Heritage, and Tourism was leading a group of international tour guides and travel bloggers on a memorable tour of musical attractions in the Arkansas Delta back in 2017. We explored several interesting sites, including Dyess (Mississippi County), which is the boyhood home of the legendary Johnny Cash. We also stopped in Walnut Ridge (Lawrence County) to delve into the town’s fascinating connection to the most successful band in music history: The Beatles.

            In the chaotic atmosphere of Beatlemania in the fall of 1964, four of the most recognized figures on the planet—John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr—yearned for a moment of peace. Surrounded by deafening fans, overflowing stadiums, and relentless media attention, they craved a brief escape.

            Their destination turned out to be an unexpected sanctuary: Walnut Ridge.

            On the evening of September 18, 1964, a modest chartered plane touched down at the small Walnut Ridge Regional Airport. The Beatles had selected this secluded town in northeast Arkansas as a quiet landing spot before retreating to a dude ranch in Missouri for a weekend getaway.

            The airport was peaceful. No photographers, no journalists. Just a handful of staff and intrigued onlookers, none of whom anticipated witnessing the world’s most famous band disembarking a plane right in their town.

            However, in a small town, word spreads fast.

            Word had spread by the time the Beatles returned two days later, on Sunday, September 20

            By the time the Beatles returned two days later, on Sunday, September 20, word had spread. Dozens, then hundreds, of locals gathered at the airport, eager for a glimpse of the Fab Four as they prepared to board their plane back to New York.

            Though their stay lasted mere minutes, the Beatles' fleeting visit to Walnut Ridge created an unforgettable memory for the town.

            As George Harrison noted about their U.S. tours, “We always needed a break from the madness.” That weekend in Walnut Ridge offered them just that.

            Years rolled by, yet the memory of that surreal encounter stayed vivid. Eventually, the residents of Walnut Ridge felt it was time to commemorate their unexpected connection to Beatlemania.

             In 2011, the town proudly opened Beatles Park—a vibrant tribute featuring murals, artistic installations, and displays celebrating music history. Among the highlights is a life-sized metal sculpture of the Beatles crossing Abbey Road, now a popular spot near Main Street, attracting fans and curious travelers from across the country.

            Charles Snapp, the mayor of Walnut Ridge, has worked tirelessly to shine a light on the town’s unique historical ties to The Beatles. In 2018, he took significant steps to improve the Walnut Ridge Airport, ensuring it proudly showcases its Beatles connection. The airport, famous for being the landing site of the Beatles’ plane, now features a dedicated tribute area filled with memorabilia celebrating the band. This exhibit not only serves as a reminder of their brief visit, but has also become a beloved attraction for both residents and tourists alike.

            Under Snapp’s guidance, the town has woven Beatles references into its tourism initiatives and business promotions. The connection to the iconic band is prominently featured in the town’s official events and marketing materials, transforming Walnut Ridge's history with The Beatles into a source of local pride.

            Every September, Walnut Ridge holds the Beatles at the Ridge Festival, filled with live music, food trucks, a British car show, and tributes honoring the band's enduring influence on music and culture.

            For many towns, a fleeting moment of fame might be just a quirky footnote. However, for Walnut Ridge, the Beatles' brief visit evolved into a source of pride, unity, and timeless music.

            Perhaps it’s fitting, then. The Beatles were known for the unexpected—and so was Walnut Ridge.

Buc-ee's Comes to Benton!

                During the summer of 2016, my wife and I had the chance to visit her uncle and aunt, Tom and Cassie, who live just outside Houston. One of the highlights we were looking forward to was a day trip to Galveston. I was particularly excited to see the coastal city that I had always heard Glen Campbell sing about. On our way there, Uncle Tom mentioned he wanted to take us to a well-known convenience store and gas station called Buc-ee’s.

                I was all set for the beach and wasn’t thrilled about a quick stop at a convenience store. But as soon as we arrived in Texas City and pulled into the Buc-ee’s parking lot, I was completely blown away. I’ve never seen so many gas pumps and cars packed into one spot! Once we stepped inside, I was taken aback by what I found. People everywhere grabbed hot barbecue brisket sandwiches, snacks, drinks, and all sorts of random items—from nail clippers to bobbleheads of Buc-ee Beaver, the store’s mascot. Not only could you find Buc-ee’s stuffed animals and neck pillows, but the actual Buc-ee Beaver was also mingling and snapping photos with fans. Of course, I couldn’t resist joining in on the fun and getting my picture taken. Since discovering Buc-ee's, I’ve become a huge fan. My closet is filled with Buc-ee’s t-shirts and caps, and my desk is home to a variety of beaver-themed trinkets I’ve collected over the years.

                For anyone who may not know much about Buc-ee’s, let me share a little background about it. Founded in 1982 by Arch “Beaver” Aplin III and Don Wasek, the very first Buc-ee’s opened its doors in Clute, Texas, not far from Lake Jackson. The name "Buc-ee’s" is a fun mashup of Aplin’s childhood nickname, "Beaver," and his beloved Labrador Retriever, "Buck," along with a nod to the animated character Bucky Beaver from the classic Ipana toothpaste ads.

                What started as a humble gas station and convenience store began transforming in 2003 when Buc-ee’s launched its first travel center in Luling, Texas. From then on, the brand took off, expanding across Texas with larger stores offering various products. Their impressive 68,000-square-foot location in New Braunfels in 2012 put Buc-ee’s on the map.

                In 2019, Buc-ee’s set its sights outside Texas, opening its initial out-of-state store outside of Mobile, Alabama. Since then, it has continued to grow, opening locations in Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Missouri, South Carolina, Tennessee, Colorado, and beyond. Currently, Buc-ee’s operates 50 locations across nine states, with plans to unveil new stores in North Carolina, Virginia, Mississippi, Ohio, Louisiana, Arkansas, Arizona, Kansas, Wisconsin, and Oklahoma.

                Buc-ee’s stores are remarkable for their size, with some locations stretching over 75,000 square feet. The largest store, situated in Luling, Texas, opened its doors in June 2024 and boasts an impressive 120 gas pumps, employing around 200 team members. Renowned for their immaculately clean restrooms, Buc-ee’s earned the Cintas “America’s Best Restroom” award back in 2012. Beyond that, they tempt visitors with a delectable array of food, including freshly baked kolaches, fudge, and their signature Beaver Nuggets. The stores also offer a range of branded merchandise, from clothing and home decor to outdoor gear.

                Buc-ee’s has evolved into a cultural phenomenon, cherished in Texas and beyond. Their stores are popular pit stops for road trippers, thanks to the brand's unwavering dedication to cleanliness, exceptional customer service, and unique offerings. This has not only created a loyal following but also attracted significant media attention.

                Arkansas’s first Buc-ee's store is set to open its doors in September 2026, conveniently located off the Haskell (Saline County) exit of Interstate 30 on Arkansas 229, at the southern end of Benton. Additionally, another location is planned to open in West Memphis (Crittenden County) later that year.

                Wednesday, April 16, marked an exciting milestone with the groundbreaking of the Benton Buc-ee’s. It attracted a huge crowd, including our state’s governor, the mayor of Benton, and various other political and community leaders. Among those present was Arch Aplin, the founder of the company, whom I was able to meet and get a photo with.

                In a year and a half, I can't wait to bring our Texas uncle and aunt to the Natural State’s very first Buc-ee’s, a whole decade after our first experience with that legendary beaver.

The White River Monster

            

            Hidden amidst the twisting waterways of northeastern Arkansas lies a tale that has captivated the region for over a hundred years. Known locally as “Whitey,” this creature is more famously referred to as the White River Monster. Legend has it that this enigmatic being lurks beneath the murky waters of the White River close to Newport (Jackson County).

            Skeptics may dismiss the monster as mere myth, yet believers and the curious continue to flock to the story, hoping to spot the elusive entity woven into Arkansas’s cultural identity.

            The earliest recorded sighting dates back to 1915, when a plantation owner reported encountering a gigantic creature that stirred the river into a frenzy. However, it wasn’t until 1937 that the monster captured the public’s imagination.

            That summer, numerous witnesses claimed to have seen an unusual form in the water near Towhead Island. Descriptions varied, with many characterizing it as a gray, dinosaur-like being with a spiny back and a long snout. Some insisted it was as large as a car. Newport buzzed with excitement, and within days, the area swarmed with monster hunters and eager onlookers. Boats set sail, cameras were ready, and plans to capture the creature were tossed around.

            Though no one ever caught Whitey, the legend endures.

            For a time, the river was quiet. But in 1971, a woman named Tracy Bettis stirred the waters of curiosity once more. She reported an encounter that captured the public's imagination, describing a creature that emerged from the depths, boasting a broad body, a spiny back, and curious tusks protruding from its face.

            This fresh tale made headlines again—and sparked an unusual response from the Arkansas government.

            In 1973, the Arkansas General Assembly adopted Senate Resolution 23, introduced by Senator Bob Harvey, establishing the White River Monster Refuge along the White River. This refuge stretches from the southern point known as Old Grand Glaize to a northern point referred to as Rosie. According to this legislation, it is unlawful to harm the mysterious creature residing within the refuge.

            So, what exactly is this elusive being? Over the years, various theories have surfaced. Some speculate that the monster might be a sizable Gulf sturgeon, potentially reaching lengths of up to 15 feet and weighing several hundred pounds. Others suggest it could be an elephant seal that somehow found its way deep into the river—though that idea seems a bit far-fetched. Many believe it may simply be a case of misidentifying a log or other debris. The truth remains elusive, leaving open the possibility that it’s something beyond our understanding altogether.

            Skeptics point out the absence of tangible evidence, while enthusiasts of the cryptid community argue that the river's murky waters and deep pools provide an ideal refuge for an undiscovered creature.

            The most notable site for sightings of Whitey is Towhead Island, a small, wooded area along the river near Newport. Even now, some locals prefer to avoid fishing there, while others insist that they have glimpsed unusual ripples and eerie shadows just beneath the surface.

            You won’t stumble upon gimmicky tourist traps or shops, but there is a sign marking the territory where this legendary monster is rumored to roam, and you might find a local with captivating tales to share.

            Whether the White River Monster is merely a misidentified fish, a figment of collective imagination, or a genuine cryptid lurking beneath the waves, it remains an integral part of Arkansas folklore. For many, it's more than just a monster—it's a captivating enigma, a shared memory, and a representation of the peculiar allure that small towns and winding rivers possess.

Jones Bar-B-Q Diner

                Fortunately for barbecue connoisseurs such as myself, Arkansas is home to a fantastic array of barbecue restaurants. From the well-loved Dixie Pig in Blytheville (Mississippi County) to McClard’s Bar-B-Q in Hot Springs (Garland County), the Natural State offers an impressive selection that promises to satisfy any barbecue lover's cravings. Jones Bar-B-Q Diner in Marianna (Lee County) is among the most celebrated barbecue spots in Arkansas and nationwide. This remarkable diner isn't just known for its delicious smoked meats; it also boasts a rich history as one of the oldest black-owned restaurants in the United States, proudly serving mouthwatering smoked meats for over a hundred years.

                The diner’s story dates back to at least the early 1900s, with some accounts tracing its roots to the 1890s. Founded by the Jones family, it has been lovingly passed down through generations, keeping its promise of simple yet unforgettable barbecue. Today, James Jones proudly carries on that tradition, dishing out the same classic flavors that put the diner on the map in Arkansas and far beyond.

                Jones Bar-B-Q Diner chooses to keep things simple in a world of complex menus. The star of the show? Pulled pork sandwiches, served on two pieces of plain white Sunbeam bread with a tangy red vinegar-based sauce. The pork is slow-cooked over a wood fire, giving it a rich, smoky flavor that has diners returning time and again. This straightforward menu allows the quality and tradition of the barbecue to shine through.

                The building itself is simple as well. Diners find themselves in a cozy little room lined in cinderblock. The walls tell stories through old photographs, Arkansas memorabilia, and magazine and newspaper clippings. Originally, the restaurant was located in downtown Marianna and was named The Hole in the Wall. The restaurant moved to its current location in 1964 and took the name Jones Bar-B-Q Diner. 

                Jones Bar-B-Q Diner shot to national fame when it received the prestigious James Beard Foundation’s America’s Classics Award in 2012. This accolade honors small, regional restaurants that truly embody the spirit of their communities, solidifying the diner’s reputation as a must-visit destination for barbecue aficionados from coast to coast. Many people in the culinary world view the Beard award as one of the most prestigious accolades a chef or restaurant can receive. In 2017, the restaurant was among the first inducted into the Department of Arkansas Heritage’s Arkansas Food Hall of Fame.

                Sadly, on February 28, 2021, a fire broke out at the restaurant, but thanks to the quick response of firefighters, they managed to keep the flames restricted to the pit area. Determined to bounce back, owner James Harold Jones successfully raised funds for the rebuilding effort. The restaurant celebrated its grand reopening on July 14, 2021.

                Located at 219 West Louisiana Street in Marianna, Jones Bar-B-Q Diner is more than just a dining spot; it’s a piece of Arkansas history that’s alive and well. Despite its well-earned reputation, it’s a cozy, no-frills establishment where the focus is squarely on delicious food and a friendly atmosphere. The restaurant shuts its doors when the meat is no longer available, which can happen as early as 11:00 a.m. on busy days. Many patrons start arriving by 7:00 a.m. to secure their barbecue fix.

                For anyone eager to savor genuine Southern barbecue in its most authentic form, a visit to Jones Bar-B-Q Diner in Marianna is a must. With a rich heritage spanning over a century and acclaim that reaches far beyond our state’s borders, this restaurant truly showcases the enduring values of tradition, family, and outstanding cuisine.